The tour resumes where WM and MD 295 (BW Parkway) cross. Before MD 295 arrived here during the mid-1960s, separate bridges for Russell Street and the Washington, Baltimore & Annapolis railway spanned both WM and Gwynns Falls, as seen in this 1937 aerial photo. For reference, MD 295 and Interstate 95 have been sketched in.

At upper right is Westport Park, a baseball field constructed by B&O for its employees, and where the Baltimore Black Sox played their home games from 1917 to 1920. Westport Park should not be confused with Westport Stadium about two miles south.

This tour page progresses generally west (left) and north.

Link: Westport Park

Note that many photos on this page look back south and east. The View direction ("SE" above, right) states the compass direction in which the photographer was facing.

This is one of the photos that looks back, in this case to the Annapolis Road grade crossing seen near the end of tour page 1. The trackside concrete block parallel to the second coal car is a remnant of the Russell Street bridge that had crossed overhead here prior to MD 295's arrival.

The faded and stained old WM sign at right has been digitally enhanced to bring out its text, "Eastward trains or engines must not pass (sign?) until yardmaster gives permission".

This is much the same view as the prior photo but from MD 295 / B-W Parkway. The arrow points to the stack of the power station where this WM tour began on the prior tour page.

The aggregates on the left belong to Vulcan Materials.

Before MD 295 / B-W Parkway, the Baltimore & Annapolis Railroad had bridged at the same location. WM's tracks are below. Gwynns Falls flows between bridge supports unseen beyond.

Change for: WB&A tour at this site

Looking west to where WM previously had a small yard, we now find Vulcan Materials. Vulcan maintains several similar operating locations in the region.

More old WM signage stands but is too faded to be deciphered.

As previously described, this is now part of CSX's Hanover Subdivision. CSX places milepost 0 just past the bend ahead at an otherwise unremarkable spot.

The ex-WM tracks squeeze under those of B&O's Camden Cutoff. Since the WM arrived decades after B&O, it had to accommodate B&O: note how its tracks descend to go under the bridge, then rise again beyond.

Change for: Camden Cutoff at this site

That digging under B&O created a low spot at which water would pond. Dan Zink found this now-rusty unit depicted on an old WM track map as a "high water detector". Piping behind it suggests this detector was designed to not only detect the situation but also remedy it. This unit probably incorporated a ditch pump to vacuum water and pump it uphill, such as to a storm sewer like this example had.

Rather than keep the ditch pump operational, CSX decided to regrade the track on the right to be slightly higher, ready for use in damp weather.

Because B&O and WM were competitors, their routes were not designed with optimal connections in mind. That poor connectability now hinders creation of alternate routes around modern obstacles such as the Howard Street Tunnel.

At the left and closer are supports of a nearer bridge, seen next.

Link: 1996

The Wicomico Street bridge was the only surviving example within Baltimore City of a timber design popular around 1900. It was refurbished during 1960 then closed to traffic around 2000 and removed during 2017.

Link: Uglybridges status report

Looking from the Berlin Street grade crossing reveals the Wicomico Street bridge looking creaky even back when it was still open to pedestrians. The bridge dates to the opening of WM around 1904.

The tracks veering off to the right are no longer extant. They had connected with B&O's Mt. Winan's Yard thereby giving Port Covington access to/from the B&O Old Main Line and Washington Branch.

That connection appears clearly at left curving around the west side of a now-landfilled pond in 1927. An 1882 map labels the pond as the Gebhard Ice Pond.

Other highlights are the WM yard that later would be occupied by Vulcan Materials (center), the lack of a Russell Street bridge (right), and the WB&A bridge over B&O's South Baltimore Branch (SBB, upper right).

By the time of the 1937 aerial photo at top, the WB&A would connect with the SBB, and a Russell Street bridge would span the Gwynns Falls, likely as a WPA project. What was labelled in 1927 as Annapolis Ave is now Hollins Ferry Road, while Great Market St is now Wicomico Street.

As seen during 2001 from Mt. Winan's Yard, part of B&O's Camden Cutoff, the connection from/to WM had curved in from the trees on the left. Though currently disused, the right-of-way remains unblocked such that the connection could be revived without much expense.

Change for: this site's Camden Cutoff tour

Returning to WM at Berlin Street finds a ballast regulator ambling up weedy trackage.

West of Berlin Street stood some WM mid-20th century signals, replacements for original semaphore-style signals. Since the time of this photo, these too have been removed, and CSX has left this portion of the line unsignalled.

Berlin Street is the first of three grade crossings within a quarter mile.

Link: some WM signals

Just west of Berlin Street is the southeasternmost surviving WM masonry bridge. It's an original constructed during the 19-aughts (about 1904) to span Charles Run creek.

The creek represents outflow from an old pond encircled by the aforementioned connection between WM and B&O's Mt. Winan's Yard. The pond shows as partially filled in 1953 aerial photos, completely filled by 1964, and built upon by 1972. Back in 1915, the pond had been a source of ice for the Susquehanna Ice Company.

Elevated Interstate 95 now bisects the middle of this area, left to right, and appears in the distance of the next photo.

Shortly before reaching Hollins Ferry Road, WM's Tide block began and, per the sign, operated under Direct Traffic Control or Direct Train Control (DTC). Under the DTC system a dispatcher gives direct authority for a train to enter a block of track via radio instead of via a train orders office. A "block" is a length of track that, per operational rule, is to be occupied by no more than a certain number of trains, often just one, so as to minimize the chance of a collision.

Hollins Ferry Road was so busy as to warrant standard automobile traffic signals (note them hanging at left and right) in addition to the usual ones of railroad style. Beyond the grade crossing, WM had a siding on the left that led to Reynolds Street.

There is scant information online about Hollins Ferry and Hammonds Ferry. According ot an 1898 atlas, the latter carried people and goods across the Patapsco River on the downstream side of the subsequent Hammonds Ferry Road bridge.

Currently, rail traffic between Locust Point and points northeast travels via the Howard Street Tunnel. If that tunnel is ever closed, an alternate route will be needed. One alternate given consideration is the Locust Point Connecting Track that would join here from the right.

Link: Wikipedia's entry on DTC

The Maryland Department of Transportation's (MDOT's) 2011 report describes it thusly:

"Discontinuing service through the Howard Street Tunnel would require that another way be found for trains to travel between Bay View and Locust Point without reversing. To maintain this access, a connection has been developed linking the Baltimore Terminal Subdivision main line to the Hanover Subdivision. It would begin at Carroll Interlocking, where it would diverge from the Mt. Clare Branch track just after that track diverges from main line Track 1. The connecting track would turn to the northwest and roughly parallel Gwynns Falls waterway until it merges into the Hanover Subdivision, just west of Washington Boulevard.

"The Locust Point Connecting Track would be located entirely on a new right-of-way, approximately 5,000 feet long. Standard track construction methods would be used. A new bridge, approximately 300 feet in length, would be needed over the Gwynns Falls waterway at the north end of the alignment. The alignment is adjacent to the Gwynns Falls waterway bed for approximately 2,000 feet, and additional wetlands would be crossed. Standard construction environmental safeguards would be used. Light industry involving salvage, reclamation, and storage would be affected. Grade crossings at Maisel Street, Hollins Ferry Road, and Washington Boulevard would be required. These grade crossings would be equipped with warning devices, including flashing lights, gates, and constant time-warning circuitry."

Link: 2011 MDOT report (PDF)

Change for: Claremont Branch

Old signage tends to hang around awhile, both figuratively and literally. The "R. R." abbreviation is no longer common. This pole at the line's Hollins Ferry Road grade crossing previously held two automobile-style traffic signals. The backs of those signals can be seen in the "Begin Tide" photo above.

The last of the group of three grade crossings is this one of Washington Boulevard, the primary 19th century route between the cities of Baltimore and Washington. It became part of US 1 when the US Road system began. By 1940, this section was designated Alternate US 1, only to be stripped of any US 1 association around 1950 when traffic was diverted onto Baltimore's then-new Southwestern Boulevard.

Prior to Southwestern Boulevard and subsequent major roads, US 1 was the primary DC-Baltimore connector, and traffic into the cities would sometimes back up for miles. In this 1940 photo vehicles, including a National Bohemian Beer truck, wait to cross a bridge over the Gwynns Falls into Baltimore. The rails parallel to the road belong to Streetcar Line 27 which by 1940 had been superceded by a trolleybus (aka trackless trolley).

Note the striped gates for WM tracks (double-tracked?) and the sign at right that reads "Railroad Crossing - Danger - Look Out For Trains - Stop Look Listen".

Links: WM sign, source photo

Seventy-five years later I-95 has relieved much of the traffic jam but Baltimoreans remain thirsty. What Baltimore-bound beverage will be lugged through this grade crossing in the future? Check back during 2090 for a photo update no doubt containing flying cars - and flying trains.

This then-now pair looks to the same WM grade crossing from the opposite direction. Beyond looms a Montgomery Ward warehouse conveniently located adjacent to B&O's Locust Point branch.

On the right, Marie's Inn serves genuine American Ale and Beer while a man on crutches spies the photog. Smile: when the Internet arrives the whole world will be watching.

Link: source photo

The same view 75 years later finds adjacent Marshall's Bar keeping the spirit going -- and the spirits flowing.

The post-Prohibition era witnessed the rebirth of beer, well, beer advertising since the actual stuff was never all that far away. "Homemade Gunther's - Maryland's Leader - because it's dry and beery". I'm not sure that style of slogan would work well now: "iPhone, because it's i and phoney."

Link: Gunther's coaster

Gunther's is gone, as is Montgomery Ward, but both live on in some fashion. I-95 now bisects the scene ahead. Between the Interstate and the warehouse lies the Carroll Park Golf Course.

The crossing flashers at Washington Boulevard look rusty enough to be of WM vintage.

Supplemental traffic signals had been found at many/most/all the grade crossings in this vicnity.

Link: same scene within video (youtube)

Don't forget the streetcars.

By the time of the "then" photos above the streetcars had been supereceded by trolleybuses powered by electricity supplied via catenary. One bound for Baltimore is pictured in the photo linked below, snapped at the intersection of Washington Boulevard and Whistler Avenue, just a few blocks southwest of this WM grade crossing.

Link: 1940

"My hair looks fabulous! Let's go railfanning!" Maybe Foamer Barbie can hack it, but Malibu Barbie would lose her head over what lies ahead...

Link: Barbie Travel Train Vehicle Playset

Abandon all hope, ye who enter here. Trash litters much of the route ahead. Discarded household furnishings hang from trees or are left on the tracks for trains to demolish.

Much of the remainder of the ex-WM alignment within Baltimore City, the 6 miles or so ahead, traverses some of the roughest neighborhoods in any east coast US city. This helps explain why so few modern pictures of this route are online. If crumbling houses by the thousands, homeless people, gunfire, and the scent of decaying flesh give you pause you should not venture here in person. While the chance of you becoming a victim is low, ahead it is higher than most other places in the region, and in addition to the normal dangers posed by moving trains.

Interstate 70 was halted just a few miles short of connecting with Interstate 95, as it would have done via a ramp on the leftmost support. The arrival of the interstate prompted the cleanup of the large automobile junkyard that had been here since the 1940s.

Layers of graffiti cover most every vertical surface. The worst of it has been digitally scrubbed from this and a few other photos.

On December 17, 2016 icy roads sent a fuel tanker careening off the interstate and down to the tracks here where it exploded.

Hidden between the ramp and I-95 proper is this circa 1900 masonry culvert for a Gwynns Falls tributary. To make room for WM, the Falls itself was redirected northeast into what had been the millrace of Mount Clare Mills.

WM left behind a now-empty mechanical grease dispenser.

Near milepost 1, WM "tunneled" under B&O's Old Main Line near its milepost 1 just west of the Carrollton Viaduct.

Off photo-right is the Carroll Park Golf Course, which could fit well in an Under Armour sports complex. Getting here could happen via a shuttle train from Port Covington that would cross a restored Spring Garden Swing Bridge, plus pause at Westport for passenger exchange with Baltimore's light rail. Passengers then arriving here would cross a pedestrian bridge already in place off photo-right that carries the Gwynns Falls Trail over that stream.

Provided CSX would permit a shuttle running along/aside this segment of the ex-WM, implementing such a rail route is likely less expensive than any alternative requiring creation of new rights-of-way.

Change for: Old Main Line tour at this site

This view from the air captured WM at center shortly before it became part of the Chessie System.

That's B&O's Carrollton Viaduct at right. Piles of old autos await metal recycling at upper right.

Link: LoC source photo