TrainWeb.org Facebook Page
Chicago River boat tour

A Great Train Journey

Part Two

All Rail Train Travel Across USA

by


Robin Bowers

September 12, 2023

Tuesday

Chapter Fourteen

Text and Photos by Author

The author retains all rights. No reproductions are allowed without the author's consent

Comments are appreciated at...yr.mmxx@gmail.com




 


74

Steel mils in Hammond/Gary, IN

75


79


80

The Metra Market at the Concourse Level of the Ogilvie Transportation Center. At this location are food vendors, a Metra ticket office and restrooms. The Market also has access to all platforms without having to go through the Accenture Center. Train departures are listed next to all the entrances to the platforms.

81

Pic #5

83


84

Lake street bridge over the North Branch of the Chicago River with the Nuveen Building at 333 North Wacker in the background.


85

An office complex at 180 N. Wacker Drive that on the first floor houses the Beatnik on the River.

86

The building on stilts is 110 N. Wacker Drive known as the Bank of America Tower.

87

pic #10
View of the South Branch of the Chicago River.

88

The Randolph Street bridge.

89

View from the Lake Street bridge over the North Branch of the Chicago River. The building on the left is Wolf Point Tower, the brown building is a former cold storage building that was converted to condos and the raised bridge is the UP (former Chicago & North Western branch) that went to Navy Pier.

90

Wacker Ave

91

The Merchandise Mart. It was built by Marshall Field in 1930 as a distribution center and warehouse for the company's wholesale business. It was sold to Joe Kennedy in 1945 and converted to a retail and design center. In 1998 it was sold to the Vornaso realty Group. In the opening scene of the first Bob Newhart Show, Bob is seen exiting the L at the Merchandise Mart station on the Brown (Ravenswood) Line.


92

pic # 15
    The Wells Street bridge over the Chicago River with the Brown Line (Ravenswood) tracks on the L tracks above the street (far right with yellow.) The brown building with the tower is the Reid Murdoch Building. It is the location where the Great Lakes steamship Eastland sank on July 24, 1915. Beyond the Reid Murdoch Building is Marina City. The small red building is 325 N. Wells. It was formerly the Helene Curtiss corporate headquarters. The tall black building is 300 N. La Salle. It  is mixed use retail. restaurants and office complex.

93

Beyond the Reid Murdoch Building is Westin Hotel and in the background the tall building with the spire is Trump Tower/Hotel.

94


95

Marina City. Designed by architect Bertrand Goldberg and opened in 1960. This was revolutionary for it's time because it was hoped that by designing a complete city withing a city, that it would stem the flight from the city to the suburbs, The towers were designed to look like corncobs to reflect the Midwest influence. The building contained a movie theater (now the House of Blues), and office complex ( now the Hotel Chicago), an ice skating ring (now removed), a gym, restaurants and a marina.


96

No self parking here

97

Pic # 20

98

The Wrigley Building.
It was designed by the architectural firm of Graham, Anderson, Probst and White as the headquarters of the Wrigley Company, Phillip K Wrigley, President. For many years, the Wrigley family owned the Chicago Cubs. Wrigley Field was the name given to Wegman Park after the family bought the Cubs.

99

From the boat dock on the left is the Stone Container and the Wrigley Buildings.

300

This is Riverpoint at 444 W. Lake Street. It is often referred to as the McDonald's Building because the arch over the entrance resembles the arches over the original McDonald's restaurants.
 
301

The sculpture Constellation by Santiago Calatravia constructed in 2019-2020.


02

pic # 25
This building's current name is Sales Force Tower. It was originally named Wolf Point Tower, it is one of three high rise buildings at Wolf Point developed by the Kennedy family.

03

The Groupon Building.
This was  formerly the Montgomery Ward warehouse. When built, it was the largest warehouse complex in the world. It was so large that people would wear roller skates to pull item for shipment to customers. In a quote from the WTTW Chicago Stories documentary Rise and Fall of the Mail Order Giants, "What Amazon is doing today, Sears and Montgomery Ward were doing 150 years ago.


04

    The Chicago and North Western bridge over the North Branch of the Chicago River. In its heyday, the branch served the warehouses that located on the North Side of the Chicago River and extended all the way to Navy Pier. It last saw service in the 1970's delivering newsprint to the Chicago Sun Times Building. Once a year, the bridge is lowered and the Union Pacific runs a hi-rail truck over it to satisfy the City of Chicago requirement to be an active bridge even though the tracks have been severed in many locations.

05


 This was the former site of Dearborn Street Station trackage.  The station has been preserved and as retail and office space.  The former station tracks and yards have been redeveloped into this housing complex known as Dearborn Park.  The circular building is an apartment complex called River City.  It was designed by architect Bertrand Goldberg in 1986 that is a combination of retail and residential space.  It has been said that the building's design was influenced by Marina City.




06


07

Pic # 30

The marina at River City Apartments.  Some of the boats pictured are year around residences.



08


The River City Apartments at Dearborn Park and the Willis (Sears) Tower.

 






09

Willis Tower and the 311 Wacker Building.

10

Chicago Board of Trade Building. The building was designed by the Chicago architectural firm of Holabird and Root and built to an Art Deco design to replace a previous building on the site that had become unsound. The statue on top of the building is an aluminum three story tall Art Deco statue of Ceres, the Goddess of Agriculture

311


12

Pic # 35
The Wells Street bridge with a Brown Line (Ravenswood) train on the L tracks. The building straight ahead is Wolf Point Tower. It is located on the the site of Fort Dearborn

13

The Merchandise Mart and the Franklin Street bridge.

15

Flag of Chicago.
    The building on the left is the Millie on Michigan Ave. It is a combination Citizen M Hotel and luxury apartment complex. The Hotel address is 80 E. Wacker Drive and Millie address is 88 E. Wacker Drive.
    The building on the right is the Carbide and Carbon Building. It was built in 1929 as an Art Deco building as the headquarters of the Union Carbide Company. It was designed by Burnham Brothers, the two sons of Chicago architect Daniel Burnham. It is now the Chicago Pendry Hotel.

16

NBC Tower.
It opened October 1, 1989 and is the home of NBC owned Chicago radio and television stations. It's design is very similar to 30 Rockefeller Plaza, the world headquarters of NBC.


17

The St.Regis Building aka Vista Tower designed by architect Jeanne (pronounced Jeanie) Gang.

18

Pic # 40

19

Lake Point Tower.
A luxury apartment building built in 1968. Each apartment has a spectacular view of either Lake Michigan or the Chicago skyline. It is the only high rise east of Lake Shore Drive. A loophole in the city's building code allowed it to be built.


20

The Chicago River Lock.
    The Chicago river Lock was built between 1936 and 1938 by the Sanitary District of Chicago. It was built as part of the project to reverse the flow of the Chicago River. Originally, the River flowed into Lake Michigan. It was also the city's sewer system. Lake Michigan was and still is the source of Chicago's drinking water. The direction of the River was reversed to keep the sewage from flowing into the lake and polluting the drinking water. It is now used to control the amount of water that flows into the river from the lake after complaints from other cities along the lake who feared that so much water was being drained from the lake that it would lower the lake's water level which would have a negative affect on them.


21

The Ferris Wheel at Navy Pier. It was built to commemorate the original Ferris Wheel that was built for the 1893 World's Colombian Exhibition. When Chicago was awarded the World's Fair, the sponsors wanted something that would outdo the Eiffel Tower that was built for the previous World's Fair in Paris. George Ferris and his rotating wheel won the competition.


22

Views of the Chicago skyline from the boat.

33

Pic # 45

34


25

More views of The St. Regis Building.

26


28


30

Pic # 50
The Loop L. Along Wabash Avenue know as Jewelers Row because of all the jewelry retailers and wholesalers located here.

31


33

Blade sign for Nederlander Theatre as seen from State St. and Randolph.
 

35

The Nederlander Theatre.

This was originally the Oriental Theatre. When it opened in 1926 it was a movie palace and vaudeville theatre and closed in 1971. It was built as part of the Masonic Building that served as a combined temple for several Masonic lodges. The Masonic Building is now the Cambria Hotel. In the 1990's the building reopened as the Oriental-Ford for the Performing Arts. In 2018, the building was sold to the Nederlander Group and renamed the Nederlander Theatre in honor of James Nederlander, the founder of Broadway in Chicago.

In one of the most famous fires, a packed house waited to see America’s favorite comedian, Eddie Foy, star in the comedy “Mr. Bluebeard” at the Iroquois Theatre Dec. 30, 1903. Touted as “completely fireproof,” the Iroquois was built that year and a crowd estimated at 1,700 was there for a Christmas week matinee. The audience watched the second act curtain rise and, as an arc light shorted, ignite. In minutes the scenery was aflame, even as Foy ordered the orchestra to strike up a tune and shouted to the crowd, “Please be quiet. There is no danger.”

But soon the theater was roaring with flames. Men, women and children howled as they rushed to the exits, many of which were locked. Some people died from the fire itself, while others were trampled and smothered to death. More than 600 were killed, hundreds more injured.

The exterior of the Iroquois was largely intact and later reopened as the Colonial Theater, which was demolished in 1925 to make way for the Oriental Theater. The Iroquois fire was and remains the deadliest theater fire and the deadliest single-building fire in U.S. history.



37

The CIBC Theatre.

When it opened in 1906, it was known as the Majestic Theatre and was a vaudeville house. Like the Nederlander Theatre, it was also part of an office complex know as the Majestic Building. The theatre closed in 1932 during the Great Depression. In the 1940s, the Shubert Organization purchased the building and renamed it the Sam Shubert Theatre. In 1991, the building was purchased by the Nederlander Organization. The office complex was converted into the Hampton Inn Majestic Hotel. The theatre has had several name changes between 2005 and 2017, mostly from local banks that won the naming rights. It became the CIBC Theatre in 2017 after the bank that held the naming rights was acquired by CIBC, a Canadian banking company formerly know as the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce.

38

Pic # 55

A Brown Line train at the Quincy Station from the corner of Adams and Wells Streets. Quincy station is located between Adams and Quincy on Wells Street.


39


40


41

Pic # 58

Willis Tower, 311 South Wacker and Old Post Office building with express way that goes through building on lower left in this picture taken next to my hotel, Holiday Inn on Harrison and Clinton.

    The Old Chicago Post Office was originally completed in 1921, but underwent a monumental expansion in 1932 to meet Chicago's unprecedented postal needs. The meteoric rise of the mail-order industry, spearheaded by the Chicago-based Montgomery Ward and Sears catalogs, transformed the city into the distribution center of the nation nearly overnight. In its postal heyday, the property was the largest of its kind in the world, capable of shuttling an astonishing 19 million pieces of mail daily. Though a lot has changed here since that time, that same spirit of raw ambition will live on in these walls for years to come.

    After sitting vacant for nearly two decades, The Old Post Office has completed an $800 million renovation, the largest historic redevelopment in the country. Today, the property boasts over 2.5M SF of stunning multi-use office and event space, and is poised to once again become the central hub of Chicago's business community.

    With construction on the Sears Tower in August, 1970, Sears was the worlds largest retailer (catalog and retail stores.) The building was to replace the company's inadequate headquarters on Hohman Avenue on Chicago's West Side. Being the worlds largest retailer, company executives wanted a headquarters building that reflected that. When it opened in August, 1973, it was the world's tallest building and held that title until 1989. In 1994, Met Life acquired an ownership in the building, but Sears continued to own the naming rights. In 2003, Sears naming rights to the building expired but it still held the name Sears Tower. In 2009, The Willis Group, a London based insurance company, bought the naming rights and on July 16, 2009 the building became the Willis Tower. The name change was not popular and many Chicagoans still refer to the building as the Sears Tower. Willis Group became the building's owner in 2011. They in turn sold the building to the Blackstone Group in 2015. In 2024, the naming rights to the building will expire.

fin

Thanks for reading.

Read next: Chicago Museum of Science

<< Return to previous day September 11,2023

Return to Table of Contents

Return to Home Page

Very Fast Return to Top

Text and Photos by Author, Robin Bowers

The author retains all rights. No reproductions are allowed without the author's consent

Comments are appreciated at...yr.mmxx@gmail.com