Our next
destination, Wyoming, features three key tourist destinations – Jackson
Hole/Grand Teton National Park; Yellowstone National Park; and Cody -
which also happen to be three of our favorite places to visit in the
west. Although none of these locations is directly served by
passenger trains, reminders of passenger train days are still evident
at many locations we visited as well as other locales we were not able
to experience.
The drive from Ogden to Jackson took us north
through Logan, UT then along huge Bear Lake whose deep blue waters and
mountain setting made this one of the most scenic views of our
trip. The lake stretches into both Utah and Idaho and stands
right alongside US Highway 89. North of Bear Lake we passed
through Montpelier, ID and passed above the Union Pacific line linking
Green River, WY and Pocatello, ID. This route serves as a
shortcut from UP’s transcontinental mainline to its route to Portland,
OR. The 1961 Official Guide of the Railways shows both the
“Portland Rose” and the “City of Portland” stopping at
Montpelier. When Amtrak assumed Chicago to Portland and Seattle
service via its “Pioneer”, this line was bypassed in favor of the
longer route via Ogden. Continuing north we came upon the Snake
River whose whitewater attracted many rafting enthusiasts while
providing fabulous views to accompany our journey north. By late
afternoon we reached Jackson, WY, one of the west’s iconic tourist
hotspots.
A cave and stream along US 89 north of Logan, Utah
Bear Lake straddles the Utah/Idaho border along US 89
The scenic Snake River south of Jackson, Wyoming
Jackson is the southern gateway to magnificent
Grand Teton National Park which we would visit the next day.
However there was much to see and do in and around Jackson on our
overnight stopover. The number one activity in the area is, in
our opinion, a visit to the Bar J Chuckwagon located out in the country
just west of Jackson. Early arrival at the Bar J will give the
visitor a chance to enjoy wagon rides and motorized train rides around
the peaceful property, witness the baking of fresh biscuits in a Dutch
oven and shop in the ranch store. Not long after we finished
enjoying those activities the ranch hands rang the supper bell and
approximately 750 guests took their seats in the comfortable dinner
hall. Guests then went through an amazingly efficient serving
line where they were served beef or chicken, baked potato, applesauce,
ranch beans, and spice cake on tin plates. Sitting at community
style tables provided a chance to visit with other guests from around
the world while enjoying a great meal like those served on the wagon
trail.
Entrance to the Bar J Chuckwagon
The gift shop sells excellent CDs by the Bar J Wranglers
One of the Bar J Ranch’s horses
An old wagon at the Bar J
Guests pass through the serving line before supper
Once the meal ended, the Bar J Wranglers took
the stage and performed several favorite old western standards as well
as a bunch of lesser known songs that are equally melodious. Two
of the Wranglers, Scott and Bryan Humphrey, are sons of founder Babe
Humphrey and the pair not only display their ability to sing and play
musical instruments but also are talented and family-friendly
comedians. In many ways we felt as if we were watching a Sonny
and Cher comedy routine with Scott making some off the wall observation
a la Sonny Bono while Bryan would fire back a funny retort as Cher
would have done during their popular comedy program years ago.
The result is very effective resulting in a night filled with good
humor, laughter, and of course great music. The Bar J Wranglers
also include long time member Tim Hodgson, a national champion fiddler,
as well as the talented Danny Rogers and Donnie Cook.
The Bar J Wranglers
(left to right) Tim Hodgson, Scott Humphrey, Danny Rogers, and Bryan Humphrey.
(Not pictured: Donnie Cook).
Tim Hodgson and Scott Humphrey
Danny Rogers and Bryan Humphrey
TrainWeb photographer John Turner with Bar J founder Babe Humphrey
Bar J Chuckwagon was founded in June 1978 by
Babe Humphrey who had performed cowboy and western music for several
years at various chuckwagon properties in Colorado and other locations
as well as during his time in the United States military. It had
always been Mr. Humphreys’ dream to own his own chuckwagon facility and
eventually he felt called to locate such a place near Jackson
Hole. The Bar J has through the years become a mainstay in the
popular Jackson Hole region attracting visitors as well as area
residents, many of whom are frequent repeat customers. One of the
drawing cards for this place is its family atmosphere and the fact that
dinner and a great show come at a very reasonable price just over $20
per person.
Through the years the Bar J Wranglers have recorded
many excellent CDs containing such mainstays as Ghost Riders in the
Sky, Tumblin’ Tumbleweeds, Streets of Laredo, and Cool Water as well as
other catchy western tunes such as Roamin’ Wyoming, Utah Trail, and
Strawberry Roan. The railroad classic Orange Blossom Special is
even contained in a couple of the group’s CDs and finds its way into
the set list on many occasions as it did during our visit. A
personal favorite, Wyoming Wind was written by Bryan Humphrey and is
one of the best western songs this writer has ever heard. These
excellent CDs are sold at the ranch gift shop as well as on the Bar J
web site and are sure to satisfy the lover of western music.
Our overnight lodging was at the new Hampton Inn in
Jackson, a beautiful hotel located in a quiet area separated from the
highway by stands of trees. The hotel features an indoor pool and
our room sported a nice view of the surrounding mountains. In the
evening guests enjoyed sitting in the outdoor sitting area beside fire
pits that provided an ambiance fitting the setting and in the morning a
delicious complimentary breakfast was served.
Hampton Inn, Jackson, Wyoming
In pre-Amtrak years Jackson was served
indirectly by Union Pacific whose passenger trains offered through cars
to Victor, Idaho, just west of Jackson. Connecting buses
transported visitors to Jackson where they could enjoy Grand Teton
National Park, skiing at Teton Village, float trips and whitewater
rafting on the Snake River, and the restful atmosphere of Jackson
Hole. Today the same activities are still available however train
travelers will have to drive a rental vehicle north from Salt Lake City
or south from Whitefish, Montana in order to access the area.
The famed antler archway in downtown Jackson
Departing Jackson one enters Grand Teton
National Park almost immediately. While it is possible to enjoy
commanding views of the distinctive jagged mountains from US Highway
191 that cuts through the park, it is wise to take time to take the
Jenny Lake loop road that follows the edge of its namesake lake.
By parking our van and walking a few feet we were able to savor the
beauty of Jenny Lake with the Tetons rising from the opposite shore at
elevations up to about 13,000 feet. A path leading to the lake
provided a different perspective as we took in the awesome views.
A few miles to the north US 191 traced the edge of massive Jackson Lake
which parallels the highway for several miles.
The Grand Tetons are known for their sawtooth appearance
The mountains as seen from the entrance to Grand Teton National Park
Wildflowers frame this view of the Grand Tetons
A one-way side road offers access to beautiful views of Jenny Lake
The view from the parking area is breathtaking
The Grand Tetons from water level
A short trail takes visitors to the edge of Jenny Lake
Looking northward at Jenny Lake
Jackson Lake provides the foreground to the Teton Mountain Range
A glacier is visible across Jackson Lake
North of Grand Teton National Park we entered
Yellowstone National Park which is known for its unique geothermal
features, waterfalls, beautiful vistas, and abundant wildlife.
During three days of visiting Yellowstone by road and foot, we enjoyed
eruptions of the famous Old Faithful geyser twice, hiked around
numerous geyser basins which also featured colorful hot springs and
interesting steam vents, and enjoyed several cascading
waterfalls. Wildlife was plainly visible in numerous places
headlined by a herd of buffalo and grazing deer and elk then topped off
by a chance to watch a grizzly bear fishing for dinner in the
Yellowstone River.
The Lewis River in southern Yellowstone National Park
One of many springs in West Thumb Geyser Basin
with Yellowstone Lake in the background
A colorful spring in West Thumb Geyser Basin
Fishing Cone, a distinctive feature in Yellowstone Lake at West Thumb
Old Faithful erupts during the predicted time
Crowds watch an eruption of Old Faithful
Another eruption of Old Faithful
White Dome Geyser, located along Firehole Lake Drive
Artesia Geyser, located further along Firehole Lake Drive
A mule deer spotted in the woods
This mule deer was relaxing along the side of the Madison River
A spring located between Madison and Norris
A grizzly bear wanders the edge of the Yellowstone River.
A large crowd watched from the opposite side of the river
under the guidance of a National Park Service ranger.
The grizzly bear wades into the river to fish for dinner
The road serving Yellowstone is basically a large
figure 8 and it is wise to plan to spend at least a day and a half
seeing the sights within each half of the twin loops. While many
sights may be seen from the road, the only way to truly see the
geysers, hot pools, and other geothermal features is to venture out on
the trails and boardwalks serving the various geyser basins. Most
of these walks are relatively simple with minimal elevation gain along
the way and the payoff in memories and photos makes the effort well
worthwhile. If time is limited, it is advisable to concentrate on
the lower loop to allow visits to the Lower Geyser Basin
(including Old Faithful), and Midway, Norris, Biscuit, and West Thumb
geyser basins as well as the magnificent waterfalls at Canyon Village
and along the road south of Norris. Firehole Lake Drive and
Firehole Canyon Drive are two short loops off the main road south of
Madison that should not be missed.
Gibbon Falls
Herd of buffalo roam a large open plain
Buffalo are plentiful in Yellowstone
Rustic Falls, located along the highway near Golden Gate,
just south of Mammoth Hot Springs
The highway hangs over the valley in the Golden Gate area south of Mammoth Hot Springs
Mammoth Hot Springs in northern Yellowstone National Park
Tower Fall in northeastern Yellowstone drops 132 feet
Yellowstone Falls
Norris Geyser Basin
A small geyser in the Porcelain Basin section of Norris Geyser Basin
Firehole Falls, located just south of Madison in Yellowstone National Park
Grand Prismatic Spring shows off its rainbow of colors
Grand Prismatic Spring, located in Midway Geyser Basin
A geyser located in Midway Geyser Basin
Our two night stay in the area was at West
Yellowstone, Montana, a small town catering to Yellowstone
tourists. West Yellowstone was actually established by the
arrival of the Union Pacific Railroad which brought tourists to the
doorstep of the national park aboard its seasonal passenger trains from
1908 until the 1960s. UP built a striking depot in West
Yellowstone along with a large dining hall, baggage building, and
dormitory space for its train crews. Most of these buildings
survive today along with the water tower used to refuel steam engines
before diesel power took over. The old station building today is
the Yellowstone Historic Center which contains numerous artifacts from
the town’s passenger train era along with other transportation and
cultural reminders from earlier times including a stage coach, railroad
china, airline memorabilia, and displays telling the story of
waitresses who worked at the UP dining hall. Nearby the baggage
building today houses the police department, the impressive dining hall
is used for other civic purposes, and the water tower still stands.
West Yellowstone’s former Union Pacific depot, now the Yellowstone Historic Center
Behind the Yellowstone Historic Center one can see a section of track and the UP water tank
A UP shield displayed at the historical center
Union Pacific china is included in a display about the UP dining hall at West Yellowstone
A stage coach used to shuttle passengers from the train to the park
before tracks were extended to West Yellowstone
An old snow plow displayed outside the old depot
Union Pacific’s old baggage building
The UP dining hall in West Yellowstone
Two other “must see” sights while staying in West
Yellowstone are the Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center and the
Yellowstone IMAX Theatre. During our visit to the Grizzly &
Wolf Discovery Center we observed a pair of huge grizzly bears that
were rescued when they were cubs. We also were fascinated to watch two
wolf packs housed at the center while learning a great deal from one of
the resident wildlife experts. This facility is notable because
in addition to watching the grizzlies and the wolves, visitors can
learn a great deal by speaking with the wildlife experts who staff the
center and exploring the displays within the on-site museum.
Meanwhile, the IMAX theatre showed movies about Yellowstone National
Park and about the region’s wildlife in larger than life views that
provided a wonderful overview to the sights we were seeing in
Yellowstone.
A grizzly bear at the Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center in West Yellowstone, MT
A white wolf at the Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center in West Yellowstone, Montana
Our chosen lodging at West Yellowstone was the
Holiday Inn hotel. This hotel is located within one block of the
former UP depot which now houses the history center and is within
walking distance of the Grizzly & Wolf Discovery Center and the
IMAX Theater. The entrance to Yellowstone National Park is just a
few blocks from the hotel and most of the village of West Yellowstone
is within easy reach by foot or automobile. Our suite at the
Holiday Inn was clean, comfortable, and quiet and we appreciated the
hotel’s indoor swimming pool and its laundry facilities. This
hotel also pays tribute to West Yellowstone’s railroad heritage as a
pair of crossbucks stand sentinel at the entrance and a historic rail
passenger car is housed inside the hotel. Former Oregon Short
Line executive car # 1903 was built for the vice president of the OSL
and was retired in 1935. Since 1995 it has been housed at the
Holiday Inn and can be toured by guests along with an interesting
display of railroad advertisements touting travel to Yellowstone.
West Yellowstone Holiday Inn
Former Oregon Short Line executive car # 1903 is housed inside the Holiday Inn
Inside one of the rooms aboard the executive car
The observation lounge area of car # 1903
Advertisements for rail service to Yellowstone
After our third day at Yellowstone, we exited the
park on scenic US 14 to Cody. This historic town once was a
gateway to Yellowstone for passengers arriving on Chicago, Burlington
& Quincy trains with a bus connection from Deaver, WY; today it
remains a popular gateway to the park for motorists. During the
evening we attended the Cody Night Rodeo, a popular event that takes
place nightly during the summer months. All of the usual rodeo
events were staged during the two hour rodeo and we also enjoyed the
sunset over the mountains adjacent to the rodeo grounds on the
outskirts of town.
The view from the north shore of Yellowstone Lake along US 20
A buffalo strolls along US 20
A scenic view near the east entrance to Yellowstone en route to Cody
Buffalo Bill Reservoir near Cody
Stampede Park, home of the Cody Night Rodeo
Calf roping at the Cody Night Rodeo
Another cowboy chases a calf at the rodeo
Our lodging was unique as we stayed at the Buffalo
Bill Village Cabins, a group of historic log cabins located close to
downtown Cody. Our cabin was clean and comfortable and was
equipped with television and wireless internet access. Being able
to park right beside the door to our cabin was super convenient as we
had to repack for the train trip home. Cabin guests also have
access to the swimming pool and other facilities at the adjacent
Holiday Inn. There are many other things to see and do in Cody
including the Buffalo Bill Historical Center and Old Trail Town.
Cody is a couple hours driving time from the east entrance to
Yellowstone National Park and is on a direct driving route from Denver
to Yellowstone.
Buffalo Bill Village cabins, Cody, Wyoming
Buffalo Bill Historical Center
The drive back to Denver took us through the scenic
Wind River Canyon near Thermopolis, WY. Here we paralleled the
BNSF route linking Denver and Billings, MT. This line was once
served by CB&Q trains # 29 and 30, a nameless overnighter that
carried coaches and a sleeping car according to the 1961 Official
Guide. Later in the drive we came upon the town of Douglas, WY
where the local visitors bureau is housed in the former railway
depot. On the grounds a well maintained collection of railway
equipment includes CB&Q 4-8-4 steam locomotive 5633 and UP Railway
Express Agency box car 1897, built in 1911 for the Oregon Short line
and used on local trains # 31 and 32. Passenger cars on site
include CB&Q dining car “Silver Salver”, Great Northern/Empire
Builder 16 duplex roomette-4 bedroom sleeper “Agassiz Glacier”, and
C&NW open window coach 1886. A CB&Q wooden caboose and UP
double deck stock car round out the collection. There is no
charge to tour the exhibits at the Douglas Railroad Interpretive Center
and the short detour off the interstate was time well spent.
The BNSF line through the Wind River Canyon once hosted CB&Q passenger trains
The Wind River flows through its namesake canyon
while the railroad passes through the mountain across the river in a tunnel
Great Northern sleeper “Agassiz Glacier” is displayed in Douglas, Wyoming
Burlington dining car “Silver Salver” at the Douglas Railroad Interpretive Park
After a lengthy drive we spent the night in Fort
Collins, CO and prepared for the journey home by Amtrak. That
trip will be covered in the final chapter of this travelogue.