TrainWeb.org Facebook Page
Commuter Council FAQ on Winter Problems

Metro-North Winter Operations

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

by Jim Cameron,  CT Metro-North Rail Commuter Council   (1/23/04)

 

 

HOW MANY RAIL CARS OUT OF SERVICE?

 

At one point the week of 1/19/04, 140 of the 343 cars on the New Haven line were unavailable... almost 40%.  That compares to a 17% daily average of out-of-service cars, hardly an impressive number even in good weather. 

 

One of the better news reports on the situation is:  http://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/23/nyregion/23trains.html?pagewanted=print&position=

 

 

WHAT'S THE PROBLEM WITH THE RAIL CARS?

 

Some cars have ingested fine, powdery snow into their electronics, which melts and re-freezes.  Others have succumbed to the near zero temps and just given out.   Remember, most of these cars are 30+ years old,  5+ years past their life expectancy.

 

 

WHO'S TO BLAME?

 

Clearly, the cars suffer a design flaw with their intake of snow.  But, in my view, Metro-North maintains the cars properly, or at least as well as one can maintain a car that old.  How many of us could drive a 30-year-old car with over a million miles on it without having problems with metal fatigue, electronics, etc?

 

 

WHAT ABOUT THE ELECTRIC WIRES THAT HAVE BEEN RIPPED DOWN?

 

We've had seven "wires down" incidents since December.  These outages occurred in places where the wires date from the time Woodrow Wilson was President. The wires are fatigued and brittle.  Most of the failures were related to temperatures near zero... some of the coldest weather we've endured in a century.  CDOT is spending billions to replace and update these catenary wires, but obviously not fast enough.

 

 

WHY AREN'T THEY FIXING THESE RAIL CARS?

 

They are, as fast as they can with only 18 service bays for 100+ disabled cars.  The shops work 24x7 year round because they are clearly inadequate and under-staffed, even in good weather.  There are Metro-North repairmen literally on their back, in the snow, under these cars trying to repair them.

 

 

WHAT ABOUT REHABILITATION OF THE OLD CARS?

 

CDOT is doing an extensive overhaul of the 250 oldest cars in the fleet, the M2’s.  They’re replacing 27 different engineering components, from windows to electronics.   The good news is that the few rehab’ed cars already completed are not breaking down in the snow.  The bad news is that the rehab work will take five years to complete.  CDOT doesn’t have enough money, facilities or staff to work any faster.

 

 

WHEN WILL THINGS GET BETTER?

 

In my personal view, no time soon.  Even with above-freezing temperatures for a few days, the shops will still be playing catch-up.  With more bad weather expected, I predict little improvement this winter.  And next winter, there's no reason to believe we won't see these same problems again.

 

My soundbite to the media for over a year has been:  "Service on Metro-North is going to get a lot worse before it gets any better... and we're talking years, not weeks or months. Nothing will change until Hartford orders new rail cars."

 

 

WHAT ABOUT THE “NEW CARS” COMING TO METRO-NORTH?

 

The 180 "new cars" (M7's) can only be run on third rail, not “under the wire”.  That means they'll never see service on the New Haven line, but only on the Hudson and Harlem divisions of Metro-North.  The M7's are supposed to be phased into service in March of this year.

 

 

WHY DOES WESTCHESTER GET NEW CARS AND WE DON’T?

 

Because they’re being bought by the MTA with NY tax money.  CT cars will have to be bought using CT funds and by action of the Legislature.

 

 

WHEN WILL CONNECTICUT SEE NEW TRAINS?

 

Not until 2007 or 2008, and then only about 15 or 20 new cars.  CT Dept of Transportation admits it needs 300 - 400 new cars costing $2.5 billion, but they can't get the Governor's Office of Policy & Management (OPM) to even allow them to ask the legislature for that kind of money. 

 

 

WHAT ABOUT THE TRANSPORTATION STRATEGY BOARD (TSB)?

 

The TSB came up with a list of about $5 billion in needed expenditures to build a long-term fix for our state's transportation needs, but the Legislature has so far given them $210 million to spend.  In mid-January the TSB voted to spend $60 million of that on new rail cars, $30 million on rail operations and $100 million on rail repair shops...  but under state law that money cannot be spent until 2006 !

 

 

SO, WHO SHOULD I YELL AT TO FIX THESE THINGS?

 

Not Metro-North or even CT DOT.  Instead, I’d suggest you call or e-mail your State Representative and State Senator and ask them why they won't order the new cars that we need to run this railroad.  Here's a link to find your elected officials: http://www.cga.state.ct.us/maps/Townlist.asp 

 

 

WHAT WILL IT TAKE TO GET LAWMAKERS TO ACT?

 

As one lawmaker admitted to me, “We only react to a crisis”.  Last time it took the collapse of the Mianus River Bridge before lawmakers did anything to adequately fund transportation infrastructure and maintenance... and we're still paying those bills.  Today, 40% of the CDOT budget pays debt service on those bonds issued 20 years ago.  Is the current winter crisis of inadequate cars enough to spark action?

 

 

WHERE ARE WE GOING TO FIND THE MONEY WE NEED?

 

Probably from new taxes and user fees.  When lawmakers voted to lower the gasoline tax a few years ago, it reduced by millions of dollars the money set aside specially for transportation.  Those who’ve studied this issue think we’ll need to spread the cost of these transportation investments across the entire state.  But how can we gain support in Haddam and Hebron, let alone Hartford, for what they see as “our” problem, down here on CT’s “Gold Coast”?

 

 

DOES THAT MEAN EVEN HIGHER FARES?

 

We’d hope not.  But fares cover only 70% of the cost of rail operations. The balance comes in subsidies from state tax monies.  Still, fares on Metro-North in CT are the highest fares for a commuter railroad in North America.  Can they go any higher and not discourage ridership?

 

 

WHAT ABOUT PARKING AT THE STATIONS?

 

CDOT owns most of the stations and parking facilities along the New Haven line. CDOT leases them to the Towns, which set the parking fees and are responsible for the upkeep of the stations.  Because some Towns aren’t maintaining the stations (while still spending the parking money on non-station projects), CDOT is looking at taking back the stations, their parking (and revenue) and running them itself.  For more info. see http://www.ctrailgovernance.com/reports/PhaseOneReport_011904.pdf

 

 

IS THERE ANY GOOD NEWS?

 

Yes... Metro-North now has an e-mail alert service that you can subscribe to for updates on which trains will be affected by cancellations.  However, the system does not report on delays on individual trains. 

 

To subscribe, see:  http://as0.mta.info/mnr/email/newuser.cfm 

 

You can also file an e-complaint with Metro-North at:  http://mta-nyc.custhelp.com/cgi-bin/mta_nyc.cfg/php/enduser/ask.php

 

To register for e-mail Commuter Alerts from the Commuter Council:  http://www.trainweb.org/ct/join.htm

 

 

Jim Cameron,  Vice Chairman & Webmaster

CT Metro-North SLE Rail Commuter Council

"Advocates for better rail services in CT"

Web:           www.trainweb.org/ct      E-Mail:        trains@camcomm.com