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City Of Los Angeles, COLA 16 Car Orientation
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City Of Los Angeles baggage label
City Of Los Angeles baggage label. From the Author's collection.
Used with permission of Union Pacific Railroad

City of Los Angeles, 16th Train, 1950

Car Orientation

A major obstacle has been to determine what end of each car would be facing the engine. OK, so the Observation car is pretty obvious, but the rest gave me a bit of a problem.

I am now beginning to figure out what end of each car would be facing the engine. Through the help of the friendly crowd on the Yahoo group PCL (Passenger Car List) I have sorted some of it out, but some of the information is conflicting so there is still a lot to do. I have collected the information that I have received so far into a couple of "rules" (and, oh, for those that are as much in the dark as I was: the "B" end is where the hand brake is - "B" for Brake, that's easy, even I can remember that):

I was given a number of statements in several posts on the PCL list. I have collected these statements, which I call "rules" and they are as follows:

1: Most coaches had reversible seats and were bi-directional. Some-times adjacent coaches ran with vestibules adjoining to aid loading
2: Lounges often ran with lounge area adjoining diner
3: Diners usually ran with tables towards the sleepers so coach passengers could be lined up in corridor
4: Sleeper 6-6-4: vestibule Fwd (The roomettes in light weight sleepers have a fixed direction)
(5: All of the sleepers (at least on CZ) ran with the aisle to the right side (same as the diner's aisle).)
6: SP would normally operate the coffee shop kitchen to the rear next to the kitchen of the diner. The lounge would follow the diner providing waiting space for passengers
7: On some cars, it made a difference as to the side where the supply door is
8: Aisles in lightweight cars were generally on the left facing forward. This would put sleeping accommodations on the outside on double track.
I see that rule 5 is the opposite of rule 8 and I will remove #5 since this refers to CZ and not the Cities trains.

Using these rules and also studying books, videos, etc., gives me to the following chart:

CarB EndForward"Rule"Notes
Mail Express #5620StanchionsB?   1
Baggage Dorm #6006DormA   
Coach #5330 seriesVestibuleA 1 
Coach #5330 seriesVestibuleB 1 
Cafe Lounge "Mission Inn"KitchenA 2, 6, 7 4
Diner #4815Dining RoomA 3, 6, 7 
Club LoungeLoungeB 2, 6, 7 
Sleeper 4-4-2VestibuleB 83
Sleeper 10-6VestibuleB 8 
Sleeper 6-6-4VestibuleB 4, 8 2
Sleeper 6-6-4VestibuleB 4, 8 2
Sleeper 4-4-2VestibuleB 83
Observation Lounge "Sun Valley""flat end"B   

Note 1: Externally a symmetrical car. Stanchions are at the B end. The B end is to the left when looking at the car and the desk is at the far side.
Note 2: The PS drawing does not show the hand brake but denotes "Front" (vestibule) and "Rear" ends.
Note 3: The Pullmanshop's site defines the Vestibule end as the "B" end.
Note 4: Rule 2 would imply that the "B" end would be towards the front.

Acknowledgments

The trademark "Union Pacific" is used with permission of Union Pacific Railroad.


Updated 05/11/2006 Copyright 2006
Per Harwe
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